Edward H. Nabb Research Center for Delmarva History & Culture Enduring Connections: Exploring Delmarva's Black History

Record Detail

Record #20 from Laws and Legislation Related to Slavery and Free Blacks in Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia (1642-1860)

Date May,14, 1718 - June 8th 1719 (Probably May sessions 1719)
Law/Legislation Law (Repealed) An ACT relating to runaway servants and slaves
Jurisdiction MD
Title A Supplement to the Act relating to Servants and Slaves
Description/Full Text Whereas by the Act of Assembly relating to Servants and Slaves, there is not any Provision made what shall be done with such runaway Servants or Slaves that now are, or here- after shall or may be taken up and committed to the Custody of any Sheriff within this Province, where the Master or Owner of such Servant or Slave, having due Notice of such Servant's or Slave's being in the Custody of such Sheriff, refuses or delays to redeem such Servant or Slave, by paying their Imprisonment Fees, and such other Charge as has, or may accrue, for taking up such Servant or Slave. II. Be it therefore Enacted, by the Right Honourable the Lord Proprietary, by and with the Advice and Consent of his Lordship's Governor, and the Upper and Lower Houses of Assembly, and the Authority of the same, That from and after the End of this present Session of Assembly, every Sheriff that now hath, or hereafter shall have committed into his Custody, any runaway Servants or Slaves, after One Month's Notice given to the Master or Owner thereof, of their being in his Custody, if living in this Province, or Two Months Notice, if living in any of the neighbouring Provinces, if such Master or Owner of such Servants or Slaves do not appear within the Time limited as aforesaid, and pay, or secure to be paid, all such Imprisonment Fees due to such Sheriff, from the Time of the Commitment of such Servants or Slaves, and also such other Charges as have accrued or become due to any Person for taking up such runaway Servants or Slaves, such Sheriff is hereby authorized and required (such Time limited as aforesaid, being expired) immediately to give Public Notice to all Persons, by setting up Notes at the Church and Court- house Doors of the County where such Servant or Slave is in Custody, of the Time and Place for Sale of such Servants or Slaves by him to be appointed, not less than Ten Days after such Time limited as aforesaid, being expired; and at such Time and Place by him appointed as aforesaid, to proceed to sell and dispose of such Servant or Slave to the highest Bidder, and out of the Money or Tobacco which such Servant or Slave is sold for, to pay himself all such Imprisonment Fees as are his just Due, for the Time he has kept such Servant or Slave in his Custody, and also to pay such other Charges, Fees or Reward, as has become due to any Person for taking up such Runaway Servant or Slave ; and after such Payments made, if any Residue shall remain of the Money or Tobacco such Servant or Slave was sold for, such Sheriff shall only be accountable to the Master or Owner of such Servant or Slave, for such Residue or Remainder as aforesaid, and not other- wise. III. And in case any Sheriff, or the Buyer of such Servant or Slave, or others concerned in the Execution of this Act, shall be sued by any Person or Persons for any Matter or Thing done, or to be done, in pursuance hereof, it shall and may be lawful for every such Person or Persons so sued, to plead the General Issue, and give this Act and the special Mat- ter in Evidence, and in case of Non-suit, Discontinuance, or Verdict against the Plaintiff, the Court shall award double Costs of Suit. Examined and Compared with the Original Act, Reverdy Ghiselin Thomas Bacon.
Additional Information
Source https://msa.maryland.gov/megafile/msa/speccol/sc2900/sc2908/000001/000033/html/am33--459.html
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[Author (if known)], Laws and Legislation Related to Slavery and Free Blacks in Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia (1642-1860), [Date (if known)], Enduring Connections: Exploring Delmarva’s Black History, Nabb Research Center, Salisbury University.

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