Edward H. Nabb Research Center for Delmarva History & Culture Enduring Connections: Exploring Delmarva's Black History

Record Detail

Record #92 from Abstracts from William Still's Underground Railroad

Traveler's Names Benjamin Ross and his wife Harriet
Age three score years and ten (70)
Description
Alias
Origin- Town/City Eastern Shore
Origin- County Caroline Co.
Origin- State Maryland
Destination Canada
Birthplace
Slaveowner's Name Dr. Anthony Thompson
Chapter Title Benjamin Ross, and his wife Harriet
Page Number 395-396
Other Travelers Benjamin Ross and his wife Harriet
Other Conductors
Additional Names
Method of Travel
Additional Resources
Items in Possession
Full Narrative This party stated that Dr. Anthony Thompson had claimed them as his property. They gave the Committee a pretty full report of how they had been treated in slavery, especially under the, doctor. A few of the interesting points were noted as follows : The doctor owned about twenty head of slaves when they left; formerly he had owned a much larger number, but circumstances had led him to make frequent sales during the few years previous to their escape, by which the stock had been reduced. As well as having been largely interested in slaves, he had at the same time been largely interested in real estate, to the extent of a dozen farms at least. But in consequence of having reached out too far, several of his farms had slipped out of his hands. Upon the whole, Benjamin pronounced him a rough man towards his slaves, and declared, that he had not given him a dollar since the death of his (the master's) father, which had been at least twenty years prior to Benjamin's escape. But Ben. did not stop here, he went on to speak of the religious character of his master, and also to describe him physically ; he was a Methodist preacer, and had been " pretending to preach for twenty years." Then the fact that a portion of their children had been sold to Georgia by this master was referred to with much feeling by Ben and his wife ; likewise the fact that he had stinted them for food and clothing, and led them a rough life generally, which left them no room to believe that he was anything else than " a wolf in sheep's clothing." They described him as a "spare-built man, bald head, wearing a wig." These two travelers had nearly reached their three score years and ten under the yoke. Nevertheless they seemed delighted at the idea of going to a free country to enjoy freedom, if only for a short time. Moreover some of their children had escaped in days past, and these they hoped to find. Not many of those thus advanced in years ever succeeded in getting to Canada.

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[Author (if known)], Abstracts from William Still's Underground Railroad, [Date (if known)], Enduring Connections: Exploring Delmarva’s Black History, Nabb Research Center, Salisbury University.

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